Starting August 2025, several provinces in Canada will introduce new driving rules for seniors aged 70 and older. These updates aim to maintain road safety while allowing older drivers to stay mobile, and they’ve already sparked debate among drivers, safety experts, and senior advocacy groups.
Provincial Control Over Licences
Driving licences in Canada are regulated by provinces and territories, not the federal government. However, provinces like Ontario, British Columbia, and Alberta are now aligning their policies to require age-based assessments beginning at age 70. The goal is to focus on ability rather than age alone, meaning licences will not be revoked automatically.
Key Changes in August 2025
From August 1, 2025, many provinces will require:
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Medical Evaluations | Starting at age 70, required at renewal or every 2 years |
| Vision and Cognitive Tests | Peripheral vision, reflex, and memory checks during renewal |
| Conditional Licences | Possible restrictions like no night driving or limited distances |
| Driving Refresher Courses | Optional or required if medical screening suggests it |
| Specialist Referrals | Additional testing if concerns are found during assessments |
These updates are intended to identify risks early, not to ban seniors from driving based solely on age.
Why the Change Is Happening
With more seniors on the road and life expectancy increasing, provinces want to reduce accidents linked to declining vision, reflexes, or cognitive ability. Recent data shows drivers over 70 are involved in a higher share of serious collisions compared to younger age groups.
Cost Considerations
One of the main concerns for seniors is the added expense. Medical exams, vision screenings, and cognitive tests can cost between $150 and $500 depending on the province. Some regions are considering subsidies for low-income seniors, but no nationwide funding program is in place yet.
Seniors Most Affected
The impact will be greater for seniors who:
- Live in rural areas with limited public transportation
- Rely heavily on driving for independence
- Cannot easily afford the recurring assessment fees
Transportation Alternatives
To support seniors who may lose full driving privileges, provinces are expanding:
- Senior shuttle services
- Paratransit and accessible buses
- Subsidized rideshare programs
- Medical or grocery trip voucher programs
These options are designed to maintain access to healthcare, shopping, and community events while reducing isolation.
Preparing for the Changes
Seniors approaching age 70 can take steps now to extend safe driving years:
- Schedule annual vision and hearing checks
- Review medications for side effects affecting alertness
- Take defensive driving refresher courses
- Maintain physical activity for coordination and reaction time
- Follow provincial licensing updates
Quick Reference
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Effective Date | August 2025 |
| Target Age | 70+ (varies slightly by province) |
| Assessments Required | Vision, medical, cognitive, and sometimes road tests |
| Licence Changes | Possible restrictions such as no night or highway driving |
| Associated Costs | $150–$500 depending on province; subsidies may apply |
| Transportation Help | Shuttle, paratransit, taxi/rideshare subsidies, medical trips |
The August 2025 senior driving rules are meant to promote safety while allowing capable older drivers to remain on the road. By preparing early and keeping health checks up to date, many seniors can continue driving well beyond age 70.
FAQs
Do licences expire at 70 in Canada?
No, but new medical and vision checks are required.
When do the new rules start?
August 1, 2025.
Will I have to take a road test at 70?
Only if medical or vision results raise concerns.
How much do senior driving tests cost?
Between $150 and $500 depending on the province.
Can I still drive at night after 70?
Yes, unless your licence has restrictions from assessments.
